What
is Laparoscopic surgery or Lap surgery ?
Lap surgery is an operation performed with the help of a laparoscope.
What
is a Laparoscope ?
Laparoscope is a small telescope which is passed into the belly
(lower abdomen) through a small (about half inch) cut / incision
through or just below the naval (umbilicus). The cut usually cannot
be seen later on.
What
anaesthesia is used for Lap surgery ?
Lapsurgery is done under general or full anesthesia. So, it is not
painful.
What
are the common Lap surgery operations ?
1. Removal of uterus (Lap Hysterectomy)
2. Removal of tumour on uterus (Lap Myomectomy)
3. Removal of ovarian cyst (Lap Cystectomy)
4. Removal of gall bladder (Lap Cholecystectomy)
What
are the advantages of Lap surgery ?
1. Less hospital stay (usually 3 days)
2. Less pain after the operation
3. Less chance of infection and hernia
4. Less scar mark on the belly (open surgery usually has a 5"
cut or more)
5. Quick recovery and quick to resume normal work
Can
the uterus, tumour or cyst be completely removed by Lap surgery
?
YES, they can be completely removed by lap surgery. No portion is
left behind.
Can
Lap surgery operation be recorded ?
If asked for, special arrangements can be made to record the operation.
Can all operations be done by Lapsurgery ?
No, it is not possible to do Lap surgery in all gynecological cases.
Prior case selection is very important. In a small percentage of
cases, the Gynecologist may have to stop Lap surgery in the middle
and complete the operation by opening the belly (open surgery).
But this is very rare.
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