| Why
Should I Remove My Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom
teeth are the last teeth to erupt within the mouth. When they align
properly and gum tissue is healthy, wisdom teeth do not have to
be removed. Unfortunately, this does not generally happen. The extraction
of wisdom teeth is necessary when they are prevented from properly
erupting within the mouth. They may grow sideways, partially emerge
from the gum and even remain trapped beneath the gum and bone. Impacted
teeth can take many positions in the bone as they attempt to find
a pathway that will allow them to erupt successfully.
These
poorly positioned impacted teeth can cause many problems. When they
are partially erupted, the opening around the tooth allows bacteria
to grow and will eventually cause an infection. The result: swelling,
stiffness, pain and illness. The pressure from the erupting wisdom
tooth may move other teeth and disrupt the alignment of teeth. The
most serious problem occurs when tumors or cysts form around the
impacted wisdom tooth, resulting in the destruction of the jawbone
and healthy teeth. Removal of the offending impacted tooth or teeth
usually resolves these problems. Early removal is recommended to
avoid such problems and to decrease the surgical risk involved with
the procedure.
Injuries
to the Teeth and Surrounding Dental Structures:
Isolated injuries to teeth are quite common and may require the
expertise of various dental specialists. Oral surgeons usually are
involved in treating fractures in the supporting bone or in replanting
teeth which have been displaced or "knocked out". These
types of injuries are treated by one of a number of forms of "splinting"
(stabilizing by wiring or bonding teeth together). If a tooth is
"knocked out", it should be placed in salt water or milk.
The sooner the tooth is re-inserted into the dental socket, the
better chance it has to survive. Therefore, the patient should see
a dentist or oral surgeon as soon as possible. Never attempt to
"wipe the tooth off", since you may remove remnants of
the ligament which hold the tooth in the jaw. These are vital to
the success of replanting the tooth. Other dental specialists may
be called upon to perform root canal therapy, and/or repair or rebuild
fractured teeth. In the event that injured teeth cannot be saved
or repaired, dental implants may be utilized as replacements for
teeth that are lost.
What
are Dental Implants?
The implants themselves are tiny titanium posts which are inserted
into the jawbone where teeth are missing. These metal anchors act
as tooth root substitutes. They are surgically placed into the jawbone.
The bone bonds with the titanium, creating a strong foundation for
artificial teeth. Small posts are then attached to the implant which
protrude through the gums. These posts provide stable anchors for
artificial replacement teeth.Implants
also help preserve facial structure, preventing the bone deterioration
that occurs where ever teeth are missing.
Who
Needs Orthognathic Surgery?
People who can benefit from orthognathic surgery include those who
have an improper bite because of jaws that are positioned incorrectly.
Jaw growth is a gradual process and in some instances, the upper
and lower jaws may grow at different rates. When this happens it
affects chewing, speech, overall oral health, and appearance. Injury
to the jaw and birth defects can also affect jaw alignment. Orthodontics
alone can correct bite problems when only the teeth are involved.
Orthognathic surgery is required when the jaws need to be repositioned.
Technology
and Orthognathic Surgery:
Dr. Kewitt and his staff use modern techniques and three-dimensional
models to show you exactly how your surgery will be approached.
Using comprehensive facial X-rays and imaging, we can show you how
your bite will be improved and even give you an idea of how you'll
look after surgery. This helps you understand the surgical process
and the extent of the treatment prescribed and to see the benefits
of orthognathic surgery.
Trouble
with Your Jaw?
TMJ disorders develop for many reasons. You might clench or grind
your teeth, tightening your jaw muscles and stressing your TM joint.
You may have a damaged jaw joint due to injury or disease. Whatever
the cause, the results may include a misaligned bite, pain, "clicking"
or "grating" noise when you open your mouth, or inability
to open your mouth widely.
Treatment
There are various treatment options that Dr. Kewitt can utilize
to improve the harmony and function of your jaw. Once an evaluation
confirms a diagnosis of TMJ disorder, Dr. Kewitt will determine
the proper course of treatment. It is important to note that treatment
always works best with a team approach of self-care joined with
professional care.
Post-Operative
Information
After the operation patients may experience slight bruising around
the area that quickly fades. Normal activities can be performed
immediately. Possible side effects are temporary weakness of nearby
muscles or in rare cases an eyelid may droop. BOTOX® Cosmetic
is completely reversible so any side effect is only a temporary
condition. The doctor will explain all risks associated at the time
of your consultation.
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